Annual · October–November
Also known as Ahoi Aathe
When it's kept
Recurring or moving vrats are best checked against this month's panchang for the exact next date.
Significance
Ahoi Ashtami is kept by mothers for the health, long life, and wellbeing of their sons (and, in many households today, all their children). It is one of the principal maternal vrats of the North Indian festival calendar, observed with the same seriousness as Karva Chauth is for husbands.
The story
The vrat's own katha, recited each year during the puja, tells of a mother who accidentally harmed a young of the divine syaahu (a small forest creature, often depicted as a porcupine) while digging clay for her home, and whose children then began to fall gravely ill one after another. Guided to seek Ahoi Mata's forgiveness through fasting and worship, she was relieved of the misfortune and her children restored to health — establishing the vrat mothers keep to this day.
Rituals
Across India
Kept predominantly across North India — Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Punjab, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh — usually eight days before Diwali; the syaahu motif and the exact katha wording vary somewhat by local tradition.
Questions
Mothers, traditionally fasting for their sons' health and long life, though many households today keep the vrat for all their children.
Only after sighting the stars in the evening sky — the fast cannot be broken before nightfall.
It falls about a week before Diwali, in the Krishna Paksha of Kartik, marking one of the early observances of the wider Diwali festival season.
Book a pooja in your name, or check this month’s panchang for the exact next date.